Characterisation of some kaolins in relationship with electric insulator ceramics microstructure

Gorea Maria; Kristály Ferenc; Pop Dana: Characterisation of some kaolins in relationship with electric insulator ceramics microstructure. In: Acta mineralogica-petrographica, (46). pp. 9-14. (2005)

[thumbnail of mineralogica_046_009-014.pdf]
Előnézet
Cikk, tanulmány, mű
mineralogica_046_009-014.pdf

Letöltés (1MB) | Előnézet

Absztrakt (kivonat)

Various types of kaolins as representative raw materials for electric insulator ceramics were investigated in order to establish their influence on ceramics' properties, defects and microstructure. The raw samples were chemically-investigated (AAS), and tested by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermal analysis (DTA and TG) in order to define their mineralogical composition and structural characteristics. The thermal treatment of the kaolins and of the ceramic mixture was carried out at 1300 °C. The microstructure resulted after firing was studied by optical and electron microscopy. The chemical composition of the amorphous phases of the ceramic body was studied by EDS; by processing the data acquired, some inhomogeneity in the microstructure of the ceramic body was established. It is concluded that the final microstructure, defects and properties of the ceramic products are influenced by the chemical and mineralogical composition of the raw materials. The impurities present (namely Fe-bearing phases) have a great influence on the electric properties of the ceramics. The mineral phases present in kaolins play a significant role in selecting the wet methods used for preparing the ceramic masses (presence of interstratified I/S increases the plasticity, but also the fired shrinkage), and the crystalline phase formation during thermal treatment (formation of poor- or well-crystallized mullite and cristobalite).

Mű típusa: Cikk, tanulmány, mű
Rovatcím: Articles
Befoglaló folyóirat/kiadvány címe: Acta mineralogica-petrographica
Dátum: 2005
Kötet: 46
ISSN: 0365-8066
Oldalak: pp. 9-14
Nyelv: angol
Kiadó: Department of Mineralogy, Geochemistry and Petrology, University of Szeged
Kiadás helye: Szeged
Befoglaló mű URL: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/39428/
Kulcsszavak: Földtan, Ásványtan, Kőzettan
Megjegyzések: Bibliogr.: 14. p. ; ill. ; összefoglalás angol nyelven
Szakterület: 01. Természettudományok
01. Természettudományok > 01.05. Föld- és kapcsolódó környezettudományok
Feltöltés dátuma: 2016. okt. 17. 09:24
Utolsó módosítás: 2022. aug. 24. 15:43
URI: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/id/eprint/25136
Bővebben:
Tétel nézet Tétel nézet