The effect of tree-diffusion in a mathematical model of Easter Island’s population

Takács Bálint and Horváth Róbert and Faragó István: The effect of tree-diffusion in a mathematical model of Easter Island’s population. (2016)

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Abstract

A number of theories have been constructed to explain the ecological collapse of the Easter Island. Basener and his co-authors proposed a mathematical model in the form of a system of ordinary differential equations. This system describes the change of the number of people, rats and trees in some subregions of the island. The movement of the human and rat populations was described by some diffusion parameters. They showed that the increase of the diffusion parameters of people and rats makes the system unstable. In the present paper we introduce a diffusion parameter for the tree population and show that this parameter has a stabilizing effect. Thus, it behaves oppositely to the other two diffusion parameters from the stability point of view. The results are demonstrated with some numerical calculations of the stability region.

Item Type: Journal
Other title: Honoring the career of Tibor Krisztin on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday
Publication full: Electronic journal of qualitative theory of differential equations : special edition
Date: 2016
Volume: 2
Number: 84
ISSN: 1417-3875
Number of Pages: 11
Language: English
DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2016.1.84
Uncontrolled Keywords: Differenciálegyenlet, Matematikai modell
Additional Information: Bibliogr.: p. 10-11. ; összefoglalás angol nyelven
Date Deposited: 2021. Nov. 11. 15:14
Last Modified: 2021. Nov. 12. 09:42
URI: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/id/eprint/73751

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