Effective decomposition of lignocellulose by anaerobic fungi

Juhász-Erdélyi Annabella and Kovács Etelka and Wirth Roland and Maróti Gergely and Bagi Zoltán and Kovács Kornél L.: Effective decomposition of lignocellulose by anaerobic fungi.

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Abstract

Starch and cellulose are the primary energy sources of herbivores. These polymeric carbohydrates are decomposed by enzymes and microorganisms in the rumen. To promote the complex process, the microbes and enzymes involved need to be comprehended in details (1). Similar microbial community degrades the cellulose-rich biomass in biogas reactors for efficient and sustainable renewable energy generation. Methane is an undesirable by-product in the rumen, whereas it is the main target commodity in the biogas technology. Dissecting the details of the metabolic pathways in the two systems can lead to the identification of the regulatory elements governing the bioconversion of lignocellulosic biomass (2). An important difference between the ruminal and biogas microbial communities is the high abundance of anaerobic fungi (AF) in the rumen and their scarce incidence in the biogas producing community. Therefore, we intend to explore the potential beneficial interactions between AF and methanogens to augment biogas/biomethane production.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Journal or Publication Title: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Analytical and Environmental Problems
Date: 2024
Volume: 30
ISBN: 978-963-688-009-5
Page Range: pp. 283-285
Language: English
Publisher: University of Szeged
Place of Publication: Szeged
Event Title: 30th International Symposium on Analytical and Environmental Problems
Event Type: Conference
Event Location: Szeged
Event Dates: 2024. október 7-8.
Related URLs: https://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/85607/
Uncontrolled Keywords: Lignocellulóz, Anaerob gombák, Biomassza, Mikrobiológia, Biotechnológia
Additional Information: Bibliogr.: 285. p. ; ill. ; összefoglalás angol nyelven
Subjects: 01. Natural sciences
01. Natural sciences > 01.04. Chemical sciences
01. Natural sciences > 01.06. Biological sciences
Date Deposited: 2024. Nov. 26. 08:10
Last Modified: 2024. Nov. 26. 08:10
URI: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/id/eprint/85738

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