Microwave synthesis of disubstituted pyrrolidine-2,5-dione derivatives

Dimitrijević Marija; Gak Simić Kristina; Mašulović Aleksandra; Matović Luka; Lađarević Jelena; Banjac Nebojša; Trišović Nemanja; Lazić Anita: Microwave synthesis of disubstituted pyrrolidine-2,5-dione derivatives.

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Succinimide (pyrrolidine-2,5-dione) derivatives are organic compounds with a broad spectrum of pharmacological activities. Analogs of this cyclic ureide are well-known and comercially available anticonvulsants (ethosuccinimide, metosuccinimide and fensuccinimide), antipsychotics, sedatives, anticancer and antiviral agents. In this paper, using a modified microwave procedure, three succinimide derivatives were synthetized and completely structurally characterized by determination of melting points, as well as FT-IR/ATR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and elemental analysis. The influence of chemical structure on the pharmacological activity of succinimide derivatives was evaluated using the pioneering "rule of five", Veber, Egan, and Ghose’s empirical criteria, as well as using different in silico methods. Obtained values of molecular descriptors were compared with the characteristic values for reference drugs such as methosuccinimide and ethosuccinimide. Calculated molecular descriptors suggest that the investigated compounds fulfill necessary empirical criteria which qualify them as interesting drug candidates. The obtained descriptors indicate a high degree of gastrointestinal absorption (98%) of the synthesized succinimide derivatives. They are expected to successfully pass through the blood-brain barrier due to the adequate lipophilicity.

Mű típusa: Konferencia vagy workshop anyag
Befoglaló folyóirat/kiadvány címe: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Analytical and Environmental Problems
Dátum: 2024
Kötet: 30
ISBN: 978-963-688-009-5
Oldalak: pp. 335-339
Nyelv: angol
Kiadó: University of Szeged
Kiadás helye: Szeged
Konferencia neve: 30th International Symposium on Analytical and Environmental Problems
Konferencia típusa: Konferencia
Helyszin: Szeged
Dátum: 2024. október 7-8.
Befoglaló mű URL: https://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/85607/
Kulcsszavak: Gyógyszerkémia
Megjegyzések: Bibliogr.: 339. p. ; ill. ; összefoglalás angol nyelven
Szakterület: 01. Természettudományok
01. Természettudományok > 01.04. Kémiai tudományok
Feltöltés dátuma: 2024. nov. 27. 09:04
Utolsó módosítás: 2024. nov. 27. 09:04
URI: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/id/eprint/85753
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