Erdal Cemre: Legal profession in different legal systems - Türkiye's new governmental system: presidential system : evaluation of the old parliamentary system and the new presidential system from historical, political and legal perspectives. In: Comparative Law Working Papers, (7) 2. (2023)
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Absztrakt (kivonat)
Türkiye transitioned to a presidential system of government in 2017, ending the parliamentary system that had been in place since 1876. The debate for the transition to the presidential system was based on long-standing political, economic, and social issues. After the current government published the demand of systemic change, society was divided into dissidents and supporters. Those who did not support the idea criticized the Latin American model Presidency system, while those who supported the idea emphasized that the government would implement the Turkish type of Presidency system. Turkish citizens approved the transition to the Presidency system by a very small margin in the 2017 Presidential System referendum. By then the new presidential system, which has been in effect since 2018, has been implemented, put into practice and the results have been obtained. Therefore, it is appropriate to make adequate comparisons between the old and the new system at the moment. The first part of the paper will try to introduce the historical background of political systems in Türkiye. The second part will describe governmental systems in general and the way of their functions. The paper will continue to evaluate the constitutional changes in 2017 and its effect on the Turkish institutions. The conclusion will sum up the paper’s intention. This article aims to introduce the transition process of Türkiye from parliamentary system to the Presidential Government System from historical, legal and political perspectives.
| Mű típusa: | Cikk, tanulmány, mű |
|---|---|
| Befoglaló folyóirat/kiadvány címe: | Comparative Law Working Papers |
| Dátum: | 2023 |
| Kötet: | 7 |
| Szám: | 2 |
| ISSN: | 2560-1911 |
| Oldalszám: | 7 |
| Nyelv: | angol |
| Kiadó: | Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Állam- és Jogtudományi Kar, Összehasonlító Jogi és Jogelméleti Intézet |
| Kiadás helye: | Szeged |
| Befoglaló mű URL: | https://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/86593/ |
| Kulcsszavak: | Jogrendszer - Törökország, Alkotmányjog - Törökország |
| Megjegyzések: | Bibliogr.: p. 6-7. és a lábjegyzetekben ; összefoglalás angol nyelven |
| Szakterület: | 05. Társadalomtudományok 05. Társadalomtudományok > 05.05. Jogtudomány 05. Társadalomtudományok > 05.06. Politikatudomány |
| Feltöltés dátuma: | 2025. feb. 17. 13:46 |
| Utolsó módosítás: | 2025. feb. 17. 13:46 |
| URI: | http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/id/eprint/86681 |
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