Review and prospects of xanthan application in water contaminants removal

Zahović Ida and Dodić Jelena and Trivunović Zorana: Review and prospects of xanthan application in water contaminants removal. In: Analecta technica Szegedinensia, (18) 3. pp. 39-48. (2024)

[thumbnail of engineering_2024_003_039-048.pdf]
Preview
Cikk, tanulmány, mű
engineering_2024_003_039-048.pdf

Download (520kB) | Preview

Abstract

This review explores the novel perspectives and application of xanthan in the removal of emerging water contaminants. Xanthan is a nontoxic, biocompatible, and biodegradable biopolymer of microbial origin. Industrial production of xanthan is usually conducted by aerobic submerged batch cultivation of the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris ATCC 13951 on the medium containing glucose or sucrose under optimal conditions, and findings of researchers worldwide indicate that xanthan can be successfully biosynthesized on media containing different waste streams, using various Xanthomonas strains. Common application of xanthan is in the food industry as a stabilizer, thickener, and emulsifier because of its high viscosity at lower concentrations and excellent solubility in hot and cold water. The application of xanthan is not only limited to the food and other branches of industry, but also to medicine, biomedical engineering, agriculture, and wastewater treatment. Recent studies have confirmed the excellent photocatalytic activity and emulsifying capacity of xanthan biosynthesized on waste-based media, which offers promising potential for its application in the decontamination of environment. Moreover, the xanthan-based hydrogel has great selectivity for the cationic dye and on the other side, chemically modified xanthan has a great potential as an adsorbent for the removal of metal ions.

Item Type: Article
Journal or Publication Title: Analecta technica Szegedinensia
Date: 2024
Volume: 18
Number: 3
ISSN: 2064-7964
Page Range: pp. 39-48
Language: English
Publisher: University of Szeged, Faculty of Engineering
Place of Publication: Szeged
Related URLs: https://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/86912/
DOI: 10.14232/analecta.2024.3.39-48
Uncontrolled Keywords: Szennyvízkezelés - módszer, Szennyvíztisztítás - módszer, Biotechnológia, Mikrobiológia, Anyagtudomány, Biopolimer
Additional Information: Bibliogr.: p. 45-48. ; ill. ; összefoglalás angol nyelven
Subjects: 02. Engineering and technology
02. Engineering and technology > 02.14. Environmental engineering
02. Engineering and technology > 02.05. Materials engineering
Date Deposited: 2025. Apr. 16. 15:24
Last Modified: 2025. Apr. 16. 15:24
URI: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/id/eprint/87046

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item