Wood - a renewable resource for production of sugar and biofuel

Senila Lacramioara and Senila Marin and Gog Adriana and Roman Marius and Miclean Mirela and Levei Erika and Roman Cecilia: Wood - a renewable resource for production of sugar and biofuel.

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Abstract

Albies Alba wood samples were subjected to autohydrolysis extraction at different severities (180, 190 and 200°C), delignification with sodium chloride, and acid hydrolysis of pretreated and delignified substrates. After autohydrolysis pre-treatment under selected operation conditions, cellulose and lignin, in solid phases, and liquors containing hemicellulose products (monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and inhibitory compounds) have been obtained. The purpose of this study is to obtain glucose by autohydrolysis, delignification and acid hydrolysis of fir wood. Fir wood was pretreated at 180, 190 and 200 °C for 5, 10 and 15 minutes, followed by delignification with sodium chloride and acid hydrolysis. The acid hydrolysis of pretreated material and pretreated-delignified material was hydrolyzed using H2SO4 in two stages of impregnation with acid. The results show that elimination of hemicellulose by autohydrolysis pretreatment and lignin by delignification method improve acid hydrolysis yield.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item
Journal or Publication Title: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Analytical and Environmental Problems
Date: 2012
Volume: 17
ISBN: 978-963-315-066-5
Page Range: pp. 231-234
Language: English
Publisher: SZAB
Place of Publication: Szeged
Event Title: International Symposium on Analytical and Environmental Problems (17.) (2011) (Szeged)
Event Type: Conference
Event Location: Szeged
Event Dates: 2011. szeptember 19.
Related URLs: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/76381/
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bioüzemanyag, Energiaforrások - környezetvédelem
Additional Information: Bibliogr.: 234. p. ; összefoglalás angol nyelven
Subjects: 02. Engineering and technology
02. Engineering and technology > 02.14. Environmental engineering
Date Deposited: 2022. Aug. 10. 09:12
Last Modified: 2022. Aug. 22. 10:23
URI: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/id/eprint/76431

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