Tightening Poincaré-Bendixson theory after counting separately the fixed points on the boundary and interior of a planar region

Ramazi Pouria; Cao Ming; Scherpen Jacquelien M. A.: Tightening Poincaré-Bendixson theory after counting separately the fixed points on the boundary and interior of a planar region. (2024)

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This paper tightens the classical Poincaré–Bendixson theory for a positively invariant, simply-connected compact set M in a continuously differentiable planar vector field by further characterizing for any point p ∈ M, the composition of the limit sets ω(p) and α(p) after counting separately the fixed points on M’s boundary and interior. In particular, when M contains finitely many boundary but no interior fixed points, ω(p) contains only a single fixed point, and when M may have infinitely many boundary but no interior fixed points, ω(p) can, in addition, be a continuum of fixed points. When M contains only one interior and finitely many boundary fixed points, ω(p) or α(p) contains exclusively a fixed point, a closed orbit or the union of the interior fixed point and homoclinic orbits joining it to itself. When M contains in general a finite number of fixed points and neither ω(p) nor α(p) is a closed orbit or contains just a fixed point, at least one of ω(p) and α(p) excludes all boundary fixed points and consists only of a number of the interior fixed points and orbits connecting them.

Mű típusa: Folyóirat
Folyóirat/könyv/kiadvány címe: Electronic journal of qualitative theory of differential equations
Dátum: 2024
Szám: 29
ISSN: 1417-3875
Oldalszám: 9
Nyelv: angol
Kiadás helye: Szeged
DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2024.1.29
Kulcsszavak: Poincaré-Bendixson-elmélet, Dinamikai rendszer, Differenciálegyenlet
Megjegyzések: Bibliogr.: p. 8-9. ; összefoglalás angol nyelven
Szakterület: 01. Természettudományok
01. Természettudományok > 01.01. Matematika
Feltöltés dátuma: 2025. nov. 17. 12:29
Utolsó módosítás: 2025. nov. 17. 12:38
URI: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/id/eprint/88831
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