Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the rhizosphere of saffron (Crocus sativus) plants along with age of plantation in Taliouine region in Morocco

Ourras Samah; Ouazzani Touhami Amina; El Modafar Cherkaoui; Benkirane Rachid; Msairi Soukaina; Selmaoui Karima; Chliyeh Mohamed; Mouden Najoua; El Aymani Ismail; EL Gabardi Soumaya; Douira Allal: Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the rhizosphere of saffron (Crocus sativus) plants along with age of plantation in Taliouine region in Morocco. In: Acta biologica Szegediensis, (65) 2. pp. 199-209. (2021)

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Absztrakt (kivonat)

Saffron cultivation is a viable alternative for marginal areas where low soil fertility and water availability severely limit the cultivation of other crops with higher water and input requirments. Under these conditions, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are an essential alternative for maintaining fertility and water conservation, stimulating growth, and providing plant protection against soil-borne diseases. The aim of this work is to highlight the diversity of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi communities associated with saffron roots in plantations of different ages (two, four and ten years old) in the region of Taliouine (Morocco). The highest number of endomycorrhizal spores was recorded in the rhizosphere of saffron plants harvested at the level of plots that have carried saffron for two years (138.66/100 g soil), while the lowest number was observed in the rhizosphere of plants of plots that are occupied for 10 years by saffron. All collected spores from plots under study represent 17 morphotypes belonging to 5 genera: Glomus (7 species), Acaulospora (7 species), Rhizophagus (one species), Densicitata (one species), and Funneliformis (one species).

Mű típusa:	Cikk, tanulmány, mű
Befoglaló folyóirat/kiadvány címe:	Acta biologica Szegediensis
Dátum:	2021
Kötet:	65
Szám:	2
ISSN:	1588-4087
Oldalak:	pp. 199-209
Nyelv:	angol
Kiadó:	University of Szeged
Kiadás helye:	Szeged
Befoglaló mű URL:	http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/75564/
Kulcsszavak:	Biológia - molekuláris, Növénybiológia, Sáfrány, Gombák
Megjegyzések:	Bibliogr.: p. 206-209. ; ill. ; összefoglalás angol nyelven
Szakterület:	01. Természettudományok 01. Természettudományok > 01.06. Biológiai tudományok
Feltöltés dátuma:	2022. máj. 12. 11:32
Utolsó módosítás:	2022. máj. 12. 11:32
URI:	http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/id/eprint/75593

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