A zsidóság böjtjei, mint kollektív történelmi emlékezető napok

Oláh János: A zsidóság böjtjei, mint kollektív történelmi emlékezető napok. In: Érzékek és vallás, (22). pp. 142-152. (2009)

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Abstract

Some Jewish fasts serve to remember and to remind, in this way, the memories evoked by the rites and liturgy of remembering, regardless of content, are not aimed atthe intellect, but at evocation and identification. They do not merely call upon facts from the recesses of the past; they evoke a series ofsituations, and draw in existentially those who partake in remembering and in fasting. Days of mourning are also days of fasting, which comprise a considerable part ofJewish history, as these days denote the cornerstones, turning points and definitive points of their history. The majority of fasting days are linked to the Temple in Jerusalem, which was destroyed nearly two thousand years ago. The Temple was the intellectual center of the Jewish people; this building symbolized the people's relationship with God and the land God had given them. The destruction of the Temple meant the loss of the intellectual center and, consequently, of independence for the Jewish people. This is followed chronologically by the diasporic or dispersion fasts, among them the fast of Esther, which comes before the genocide of that era; this is followed by memorial days in remembrance of the pogroms of the Middle Ages, and finally comes the recent past, which evokes horrors beyond human imagination. Pogroms have always been present in Jewish history, but the events of the 20th century overshadowed them all. It was then that others wanted not only to destroy the Temple, the land and the cities, and kill the leaders and mentors of the Jews, butto wipe the whole Jewish race off the face of the earth.

Item Type: Book Section
Other title: The Jewish fasts as collective historical memorial days
Journal or Publication Title: Érzékek és vallás
Date: 2009
Volume: 22
ISSN: 1419-1288
ISBN: 978 963 482 973 7
Page Range: pp. 142-152
Series Name: Szegedi vallási néprajzi könyvtár
Language: Hungarian, English
Event Title: Szegedi Vallási Néprajzi Konferencia (8.) (2006) (Szeged)
Related URLs: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/70242/
Uncontrolled Keywords: Zsidó vallás, Halottkultusz, Böjt, Vallási kultusz
Additional Information: Bibliogr.: p. 151-152. és a lábjegyzetekben ; összefoglalás angol nyelven
Subjects: 05. Social sciences
05. Social sciences > 05.04. Sociology
06. Humanities
06. Humanities > 06.03. Philosophy, ethics and religion
Date Deposited: 2020. Sep. 22. 14:21
Last Modified: 2022. Feb. 01. 12:50
URI: http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/id/eprint/70417

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